What is the main focus of requirements elicitation?

The main focus of requirements elicitation is to uncover and document stakeholders’ needs and expectations. This process is critical because it ensures that the final product or solution aligns with what the stakeholders truly want and need. Requirements elicitation involves engaging with various stakeholders to understand their goals, preferences, and limitations. By capturing these needs accurately, the resulting requirements serve as a foundation for the design and development phases, ultimately leading to a more successful project outcome.

In contrast, gathering data from competitors, analyzing market trends, and assessing project risks, while important activities in a broader project context, do not directly address the core purpose of requirements elicitation. Requirements elicitation is specifically about understanding and documenting the viewpoints and desires of those who will utilize or be impacted by the product, ensuring that their input shapes the development process.